{"id":303,"date":"2024-11-14T18:03:46","date_gmt":"2024-11-14T15:03:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/?page_id=303"},"modified":"2024-12-05T09:50:48","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T04:50:48","slug":"%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b4%d1%8b%d2%9b%d0%be%d0%b6%d0%b0-%d0%b1%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b%d1%80","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/?page_id=303","title":{"rendered":"\u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-accent-2-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-669513ed wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0421\u0430\u0431\u0430\u049b\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044b:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.2\">\u0411\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0431\u0430\u044f\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456 \u043e\u049b\u044b\u043f, \u043c\u04d9\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.2\">\u0411\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0443, \u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0448\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u0430\u043d\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/?p=571\">\u0421\u0430\u0431\u0430\u049b \u0436\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>\u0415\u043b \u043d\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0441\u044b\u043d \u049b\u043e\u0440\u0493\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440<\/summary>\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u041e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0436\u04af\u0437 \u0410\u0440\u0493\u044b\u043d \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0410\u0442\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u044b\u043d\u0430\u043d, \u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u049a\u043e\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0410\u0442\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0439 \u2013 \u049a\u04b1\u0434\u0430\u0439\u049b\u04b1\u043b \u2013 \u04d8\u043b\u043c\u04d9\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442. \u04d8\u043b\u043c\u04d9\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u0442\u0443\u0430\u0434\u044b. \u0422\u0443\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0421\u043e\u043b\u0442\u04af\u0441\u0442\u0456\u043a \u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0431\u043b\u044b\u0441\u044b \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0493\u044b \u0411\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0442\u049b\u043e\u0440 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u00ab\u04ae\u0448\u049b\u044b\u0437\u044b\u043b\u00bb \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0448\u044b\u0493\u044b\u0441 \u0436\u0430\u0493\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 3-4 \u043a\u043c \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435, \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u00ab\u049a\u0430\u0440\u0448\u044b\u0493\u0430\u04b1\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d\u00bb \u0434\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d \u049b\u0430\u043b\u044b\u04a3 \u0448\u04b1\u0431\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u0443\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 1672 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0434\u04af\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0433\u0435 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d. \u041e\u0431\u043b\u044b\u0441\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0437\u0493\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u049a\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0492\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0430\u0439\u0442\u0443\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d \u2013 \u0416\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0493\u044b, \u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d \u2013 \u0422\u04e9\u043b\u0435\u043a, \u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d -\u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0439, \u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d \u2013\u0415\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0439, \u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d- \u049a\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0492\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0437. \u0421\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0492\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0437 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0448\u044b \u04b1\u0440\u043f\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u0410\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0431\u0430\u0441 \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0448\u044b\u0441\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u049a\u0430\u043d\u0436\u044b\u0493\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0411\u04e9\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0439, \u0428\u0430\u049b\u0448\u0430\u049b \u0416\u04d9\u043d\u0456\u0431\u0435\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0493\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043a, \u04af\u0437\u0435\u04a3\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441 \u0436\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0441\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u043a\u04e9\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0456.\u041e\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u043b\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d, \u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d, \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u043b\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d \u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d. \u0410\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u043d \u049a\u044b\u0437\u044b\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0493\u0430\u0448 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u04e9\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 40 \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043a\u04af\u043d\u0434\u0456\u043a \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0416\u043e\u043b\u0434\u044b\u04e9\u0437\u0435\u043a \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0430\u043b\u044b\u043f, \u0436\u043e\u043b \u0431\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0456\u0431\u0456\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u04af\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043a \u0430\u044f\u0437\u044b\u043d\u0430, \u0436\u0430\u0437\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u043f \u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0448\u044b\u043d\u044b\u049b\u049b\u0430\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0456, \u0436\u0430\u0443\u0436\u04af\u0440\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0443\u0433\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0448\u044b\u0441\u044b \u0411\u04e9\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u043a\u04af\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043f, \u0448\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u0442\u044b\u043f \u0430\u043b\u044b\u043f, \u04b1\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u0435\u04a3 \u049b\u0438\u044b\u043d, \u0435\u04a3 \u0436\u0430\u0443\u0430\u043f\u0442\u044b \u0442\u04b1\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d. 1726 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0411\u04b1\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b \u04e9\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b \u0436\u0430\u0441\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u043e\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0410\u0442\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0443\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0442\u0430\u0441-\u0442\u0430\u043b\u049b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043d \u0448\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430\u043d \u043a\u04e9\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0456. \u0421\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0411\u04e9\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440: \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0435, \u04e9\u0437\u0456\u04a3\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043b\u044b\u0493\u044b\u043c \u0431\u04b1\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0434\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u044b \u0436\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0434\u0430 \u04e9\u0437 \u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b\u043d\u0430. \u0411\u04b1\u043b \u0436\u043e\u043b\u0493\u044b \u0436\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u0436\u0430\u0443\u0436\u04af\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u04af\u043b\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434\u044b\u043c. \u04d8\u0440\u049b\u0430\u0439\u0441\u044b\u0441\u044b \u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0441\u044b\u043d, \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0441\u044b\u04a3\u0434\u0430\u0440\u00bb,- \u0434\u0435\u043f \u0434\u04d9\u043d \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0411\u04e9\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0439, \u0416\u04d9\u043d\u0456\u0431\u0435\u043a, \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0435\u043a\u0456-\u04af\u0448 \u0436\u0430\u0441, \u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a. \u0422\u04af\u0440\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u049a\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0410\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u0418\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0443\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043f\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u2013 121, \u043e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d 41 \u049b\u04b1\u043b\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0441 \u049b\u0430\u043b\u043f\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0442\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043f \u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u043a\u04e9\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0456. \u0421\u043e\u043b \u0442\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043c\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u04b1\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u04af\u0448 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0430\u0442\u044b-\u0436\u04e9\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0442\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1.&nbsp;&nbsp; \u049a\u0430\u043d\u0436\u044b\u0493\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0411\u04e9\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0439 (1690-1775)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2.&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0428\u0430\u049b\u0448\u0430\u049b\u04b1\u043b\u044b \u0416\u04d9\u043d\u0456\u0431\u0435\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 (1693-1752) 3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0410\u0442\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0439 \u049a\u043e\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 (1652 -1752) \u0436\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u0440.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full is-style-rounded is-style-rounded--1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-11-17-22.47.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-702\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-11-17-22.47.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-11-17-22.47-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-11-17-22.47-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-11-17-22.47-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.2\"><strong>1-\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430: <em>\u00ab\u0410\u044f\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430\u00bb<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-large-font-size\">1-\u0442\u043e\u043f: \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0431\u0430\u044f\u043d\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-large-font-size\">2-\u0442\u043e\u043f: \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-large-font-size\">3-\u0442\u043e\u043f: \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.2\"><strong><strong>\u0416\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u044b\u0441:<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.2\"><strong><strong>2-\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430<\/strong>: <em>\u00ab\u042b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u049b \u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u00bb<\/em>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-large-font-size\">\u0411\u0456\u0440 \u043e\u049b\u0443\u0448\u044b \u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u049b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f, \u0442\u0430\u049b\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0448\u0430 \u049b\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0441\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0493\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0443\u0430\u043f \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0456 \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u04e9\u0437 \u043f\u0456\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043d \u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u0434\u044b. \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0440\u04e9\u043b\u0456\u043d \u0441\u043e\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0434\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"line-height:1.2\"><strong>3-\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-large-font-size\">\u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0439 \u049b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u04af\u043b\u0433\u0456 \u0442\u04b1\u0442\u0430\u0441\u044b\u04a3?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-large-font-size\">\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0442\u0443<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-light has-parallax\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);min-height:100vh;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-base-background-color has-background-dim-0 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background has-parallax\" style=\"background-position:50% 50%;background-image:url(https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/wp-content\/themes\/twentytwentyfour\/assets\/images\/art-gallery.webp)\"><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-cover-is-layout-e4fd886c wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1Gs5_sKCPIY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-2-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7cd14b77 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-heading-font-family has-x-large-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:400;line-height:1.2\"><strong><em>\u00ab\u0412\u0435\u0435\u0440\u00bb \u04d9\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0456<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\">\u0411\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u043e\u049b\u0443\u0448\u044b \u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0431\u04e9\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0430\u049b\u049b\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0441\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0436\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043f \u0448\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0434\u044b, \u0435\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u043e\u049b\u0443\u0448\u044b \u0435\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u0431\u04e9\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u049b\u044b\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0443\u0430\u043f \u0436\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043f \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-2-color has-contrast-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-bacee8e49e0c84000411dde119a8c503 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-facafb6f wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-d1c656ed wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-stretch is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"padding-right:0;flex-basis:60%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-stretch is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ae24f51d wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"min-height:100%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded is-style-rounded--2\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/wp-content\/themes\/twentytwentyfour\/assets\/images\/angular-roof.webp\" alt=\"\u041f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0414\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0431\u043e\u0440, \u0421\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f\" style=\"aspect-ratio:9\/16;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"text-transform:uppercase\"><strong>\u04ae\u0439\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\">\u0411\u0430\u044f\u043d \u043c\u0435\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u04b1\u049b\u0441\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0439\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0448\u044b\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0412\u0435\u043d\u043d \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0443.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-heading-font-family has-large-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:500;line-height:1.2;text-transform:uppercase\"><strong>\u041a\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:500;line-height:1.2\">\u00ab\u041c\u0435\u043d\u0456\u04a3 \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0493\u044b \u0456\u0441-\u04d9\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043c\u00bb<br>\u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0431\u0430\u044f\u043d\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0434\u0456\u043c.<br>\u0411\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0435\u043b \u049b\u043e\u0440\u0493\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043d \u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d, \u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0448\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u0430\u043d\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0434\u044b\u043c.<br>\u0422\u043e\u043f\u049b\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0493\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0441\u044b\u043f, \u04e9\u0437 \u043f\u0456\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0456 \u0435\u0440\u043a\u0456\u043d \u0431\u0456\u043b\u0434\u0456\u0440\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-rounded is-style-rounded--3\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/wp-content\/themes\/twentytwentyfour\/assets\/images\/art-gallery.webp\" alt=\"\u0425\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435\u044f \u041e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043e, \u0422\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e, \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\" style=\"aspect-ratio:9\/16;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0430\u0431\u0430\u049b\u0442\u044b\u04a3 \u043c\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044b: \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u04e9\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0431\u0430\u044f\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456 \u043e\u049b\u044b\u043f, \u043c\u04d9\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0443. \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0443, \u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0448\u0435 \u049b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d \u0430\u043d\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0443. 1-\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430: \u00ab\u0410\u044f\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430\u00bb \u0416\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u044b\u0441: 2-\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430: \u00ab\u042b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u049b \u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u00bb&nbsp; 3-\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430: \u00ab\u0412\u0435\u0435\u0440\u00bb \u04d9\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0456 \u0411\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u043e\u049b\u0443\u0448\u044b \u0431\u0456\u0440 \u0431\u04e9\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0430\u049b\u049b\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0441\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0436\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043f \u0448\u044b\u0493\u0430\u0434\u044b, \u0435\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u043e\u049b\u0443\u0448\u044b \u0435\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u0431\u04e9\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u049b\u044b\u0441\u049b\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0443\u0430\u043f \u0436\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043f \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b. \u04ae\u0439\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043f\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u044f\u043d \u043c\u0435\u043d \u0410\u043d\u0434\u044b\u049b\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b \u04b1\u049b\u0441\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0439\u044b\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0448\u044b\u043b\u044b\u049b\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0412\u0435\u043d\u043d \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-303","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=303"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/303\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":816,"href":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/303\/revisions\/816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tarihitulgalar.kz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}